Small Dog Breeds
51 small breeds to explore.
American Eskimo Dog
Non-Sporting · Small
Known as the 'dog beautiful,' the American Eskimo Dog is a stunning Nordic breed with a thick white coat and a keen, alert expression. Despite their name, they originated in Germany and later became famous as circus performers due to their incredible intelligence and agility. They are loyal, energetic companions that thrive on human interaction and constant mental stimulation.
American Hairless Terrier
Terrier · Small
The American Hairless Terrier is a lively and curious breed that originated as a natural mutation of the Rat Terrier in Louisiana. As the only hairless breed native to the United States, they are exceptionally affectionate family companions and an excellent choice for allergy sufferers. Their smooth skin requires protection from the sun and cold, but their spirited personality ensures they are always the center of attention.
Australian Terrier
Terrier · Small
Developed to be a versatile helper in the rugged Australian outback, this small but sturdy terrier was bred to hunt snakes and rodents. They are known for their 'ruff' around the neck and a keen, intelligent expression that reflects their spirited personality. Despite their tough origin, they are deeply devoted companions that thrive on human interaction.
Basenji
Hound · Small
The Basenji is an ancient African hunting breed famous for being the 'barkless dog,' producing a unique yodel-like sound instead of a typical bark. Highly intelligent and cat-like in their grooming habits, they are known for their independent spirit, athletic build, and intense curiosity.
Basset Fauve de Bretagne
Hound · Small
A small, sturdy, and wire-haired hound from Brittany, France, known for its cheerful and courageous personality. Originally bred for hunting small game, they are energetic and determined workers but also affectionate family companions. Their distinctive harsh coat and lively spirit make them a unique and adaptable addition to many homes.
Beagle
Hound · Small
The Beagle is a sturdy, compact scent hound known for its merry personality and exceptional sense of smell. Originally developed in England for hunting rabbits, they are highly social animals that bond closely with their families. Their gentle nature and manageable size make them one of the most beloved family companions globally.
Bichon Frise
Non-Sporting · Small
The Bichon Frise is a cheerful, small dog breed with a distinctive white curly coat that gives them a powder-puff appearance. Known for their merry temperament and affectionate nature, they were once favorites of French royal courts and remain popular companions today due to their hypoallergenic qualities.
Border Terrier
Terrier · Small
Originally bred to assist foxhounds in hunts, the Border Terrier is a tough, no-nonsense working dog with a characteristic 'otter head'. They are known for their wiry, weather-resistant coat and a more social, even-tempered nature compared to many other terrier breeds. Their plucky personality and compact size make them adaptable companions for active families who enjoy outdoor adventures.
Boston Terrier
Non-Sporting · Small
Known as the 'American Gentleman,' the Boston Terrier is a compact, well-balanced dog famous for its tuxedo-like coat and impeccable manners. Originally developed in Boston in the late 1800s, they are highly affectionate companions that adapt beautifully to city life.
Cairn Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Cairn Terrier is a small, shaggy-coated working dog from the Scottish Highlands, most famous for its role as Toto in 'The Wizard of Oz.' Originally bred to hunt foxes and badgers among rock piles (cairns), they are plucky, loyal companions with a big-dog personality. They are energetic explorers who love to dig and chase, making them perfect for active families who appreciate a spunky, independent spirit.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi
Herding · Small
Often known as the 'yard-long dog' because of its length, the Cardigan Welsh Corgi is one of the oldest breeds from the British Isles. Distinguished by its long, fox-like tail, this sturdy herder is celebrated for its intelligence, devotion, and spirited personality.
Cesky Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Cesky Terrier is a clever and adventurous companion, uniquely bred in the Czech Republic for hunting while maintaining a calmer temperament than most terriers. Known for its silky, wavy grey coat and distinctive beard, this loyal dog is deeply devoted to its family and makes a vigilant yet polite watchdog.
Cocker Spaniel
Sporting · Small
The Cocker Spaniel is a beloved family companion known for its big, soulful eyes and long, silky ears. Originally bred as gun dogs to hunt woodcock, they are now cherished for their gentle, merry personality and ability to fit perfectly into various lifestyles.
Coton de Tulear
Non-Sporting · Small
Known as the 'Royal Dog of Madagascar,' the Coton de Tulear is a charming companion breed famous for its soft, cotton-like white coat. These happy, clownish dogs are deeply devoted to their families and are known for their ability to walk on their hind legs to entertain people. They are remarkably hypoallergenic and lack the typical 'doggy' odor, making them excellent indoor companions.
Dachshund
Hound · Small
Originally bred in Germany to hunt badgers, the Dachshund is famously known for its long body and short legs, earning the nickname 'wiener dog.' They are courageous and curious companions with a big personality that far outweighs their small stature.
Dandie Dinmont Terrier
Terrier · Small
Known as the 'gentleman of the terrier world,' the Dandie Dinmont Terrier is distinguished by its unique long body and 'topknot' of silky hair. Originally bred in the Scottish Borders for hunting otters and badgers, they are famously more relaxed than most terriers while remaining courageous. They are deeply loyal companions that offer a perfect blend of tenacity and calm affection.
Danish-Swedish Farmdog
Working · Small
A versatile and cheerful companion, the Danish-Swedish Farmdog originated as a multi-purpose farm dog capable of herding, hunting, and guarding. They are known for their compact, sturdy build and a personality that seamlessly transitions from an active outdoor worker to a calm and affectionate indoor companion.
French Bulldog
Non-Sporting · Small
The French Bulldog is a charming, playful companion known for its distinctive 'bat ears' and sturdy, compact build. Originally bred in England as a miniature bulldog before becoming a favorite in Paris, they are beloved today for their affectionate nature and excellent suitability for apartment living.
German Spitz
Non-Sporting · Small
The German Spitz is a lively and devoted companion known for its beautiful, stand-off double coat and fox-like face. As one of the oldest dog breeds from Central Europe, they are highly adaptable, alert watchdogs that bond closely with their families.
Glen of Imaal Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Glen of Imaal Terrier is a sturdy, big-hearted Irish terrier known for being calmer and less vocal than many of its terrier cousins. Originally bred in Ireland’s Glen of Imaal for tough farm work and vermin control, this breed combines grit with a surprisingly affectionate home personality. Their unique mix of strength, humor, and loyalty makes them a standout companion for owners who appreciate a terrier with a steadier temperament.
Jagdterrier
Terrier · Small
Developed in Germany after World War I, the Jagdterrier is a versatile and fearless hunting specialist designed to work both above and below ground. This compact, muscular terrier is renowned for its intense work ethic, boundless energy, and absolute dedication to its task. While they are peerless companions in the field, their exceptionally high prey drive and independent nature require a structured environment and an experienced owner.
Japanese Spitz
Miscellaneous · Small
The Japanese Spitz is a small, fluffy white companion known for its 'big dog' personality and thick, snow-white double coat. Developed in Japan in the early 20th century, they are renowned for their loyalty and alert nature, making them excellent watchdogs despite their size. They are highly adaptable family dogs that thrive on human companionship and stay playful well into their senior years.
Lancashire Heeler
Herding · Small
The Lancashire Heeler is a small, powerful, and energetic herding dog originally used for driving cattle to market. Known for their 'Heeler Smile' and sturdy build, they are both capable workers and loyal, affectionate companions for active families.
Lhasa Apso
Non-Sporting · Small
Originally bred as interior sentinels in Tibetan monasteries, the Lhasa Apso is a small but hardy dog with a regal bearing. They are known for their long, flowing coats and a watchful, independent nature that makes them excellent watchdogs despite their size.
Lowchen
Non-Sporting · Small
Commonly known as the 'Little Lion Dog,' the Lowchen is a brave and affectionate companion with a long history as a lapdog for European nobility. Despite their regal appearance, they are robust, playful, and highly intelligent dogs that excel in both agility and cuddling. Their name comes from the traditional 'lion cut' grooming style, which highlights their spirited yet loving nature.
Manchester Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Manchester Terrier is a sleek and spirited dog, often described as a 'gentleman's terrier' for its refined appearance and clean habits. Originally bred in Victorian England for rat-baiting and rabbit hunting, this breed combines the speed of a Greyhound with the tenacity of a Terrier. Today, they are devoted companions known for their loyalty and sharp intelligence.
Miniature Bull Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Miniature Bull Terrier is famous for its unique egg-shaped head and small, triangular eyes that glint with mischief. While they are a smaller version of the standard Bull Terrier, they possess a massive personality and are often called the 'clowns' of the dog world. They are courageous, energetic, and deeply devoted to their families, though they require consistent leadership.
Miniature Schnauzer
Terrier · Small
The Miniature Schnauzer is a spirited and friendly companion known for its distinctive beard and bushy eyebrows. Originally bred in Germany as a ratter, this intelligent breed is highly trainable and adapts well to both city and country living.
Norfolk Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Norfolk Terrier is a cheerful, fearless little working terrier originally bred in England to hunt vermin and bolt foxes. Despite their compact size, they have a big personality: affectionate with family, game for adventure, and always alert to what is happening around them. Their drop ears and scruffy, weather-resistant coat give them a distinctive, charming look that matches their lively spirit.
Norrbottenspets
Miscellaneous · Small
The Norrbottenspets is a nimble Nordic hunting spitz known for its fearless attitude in the forest and calm, affectionate nature at home. Originally developed in northern Sweden for bird and game hunting, this compact dog is prized for sharp senses, stamina, and agility. Their bright expression, curled tail, and bold personality make them both a capable working partner and a devoted family companion.
Norwegian Lundehund
Non-Sporting · Small
The Norwegian Lundehund is a rare, lively spitz breed originally developed to climb steep coastal cliffs and hunt puffins in Norway. It is affectionate with family, curious, and highly agile, but can be independent and a bit reserved with unfamiliar people. What makes this breed truly special is its unique anatomy and remarkable flexibility, evolved for navigating narrow rock crevices.
Norwich Terrier
Terrier · Small
A small but mighty terrier, the Norwich Terrier is known for its alert expression and big personality. Originally bred to hunt vermin, these affectionate dogs are now beloved companions that balance a spirited, courageous nature with a surprisingly cuddly side.
Parson Russell Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Parson Russell Terrier is a lively, fearless terrier originally developed in England for fox hunting. Bred to be fast, agile, and determined, this breed combines sharp intelligence with nonstop enthusiasm for action. Their confident personality and work ethic make them especially rewarding for active owners who enjoy training and adventure.
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Herding · Small
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a small but sturdy herding dog known for its short legs and fox-like face. Originally bred to drive cattle, they are intelligent, loyal companions with a surprisingly loud bark and a big personality. They are most famous for being the preferred breed of Queen Elizabeth II.
Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen
Hound · Small
The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen (PBGV) is a vivacious and confident scent hound from France, originally bred to trail rabbits over the rough terrain of the Vendée district. Known as the 'Happy Breed' due to their wagging tails and expressive faces, they are extroverted, active, and independent dogs that thrive in a pack environment. While their rough, tousled appearance adds to their charm, they are hardy hunters at heart with a surprising amount of stamina and a loud, hound-like voice.
Portuguese Podengo Pequeno
Hound · Small
The Portuguese Podengo Pequeno is a spirited little rabbit hound known for its athleticism, sharp mind, and playful personality. Bred in Portugal, this ancient breed worked in packs and even traveled on ships as a vermin hunter during the Age of Exploration. Today, they are charming companions with a big-dog attitude in a compact, rustic body.
Pyrenean Shepherd
Herding · Small
An ancient herding breed from the French Pyrenees, the Pyrenean Shepherd is a small dog with a big personality and boundless energy. Known for their intense bond with their owners, they are incredibly agile, intelligent, and possess a mischievous streak that keeps their families entertained.
Rat Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Rat Terrier is a lively, quick-thinking American farm dog originally bred for vermin control and all-around utility work. They are affectionate with their families, highly alert, and always ready for activity, which makes them fun companions for active homes. Their mix of terrier grit and strong people focus is what makes the breed especially charming.
Russell Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Russell Terrier is a spirited, agile, and tireless working terrier originally bred for fox hunting in England. Standing just 10 to 12 inches tall, they are known for their sturdy rectangular bodies, keen intelligence, and affectionate nature towards their families.
Schipperke
Non-Sporting · Small
Often called the 'Little Captain,' the Schipperke is a small, sturdy dog from Belgium originally bred as a watchdog and ratter for canal boats. They are known for their distinctive black double coat, fox-like face, and intense, curious personality that keeps their owners on their toes.
Scottish Terrier
Terrier · Small
Known as the 'Diehard' for its rugged nature, the Scottish Terrier is a sturdy, short-legged breed with a distinctive beard and eyebrows. Originally bred for hunting vermin in the Scottish Highlands, they are independent thinkers with a dignified and loyal personality.
Sealyham Terrier
Terrier · Small
Originally bred in Wales for hunting badgers and otters, the Sealyham Terrier is a sturdy, brave, and remarkably calm small dog. Known for their distinct 'beard' and white coat, they are often described as the 'couch potato' of the terrier world, offering a more laid-back personality than many of their cousins.
Shetland Sheepdog
Herding · Small
The Shetland Sheepdog, often known as the 'Sheltie', is a small, agile herding dog originating from the Shetland Islands of Scotland. They are incredibly intelligent and eager to please, making them world-class competitors in obedience and agility trials, while their loyal and sensitive nature makes them exceptional family companions.
Shiba Inu
Non-Sporting · Small
The Shiba Inu is a compact, fox-like Japanese breed known for its bold personality and confident charm. Originally bred for hunting in Japan’s mountainous regions, it combines agility and sharp instincts with a clean, cat-like nature at home. Loyal to its family yet famously independent, the Shiba stands out for its spirited attitude and unmistakable expression.
Skye Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Skye Terrier is a distinctive long-bodied Scottish terrier known for deep loyalty and a calm, dignified presence at home. Originally developed on the Isle of Skye to hunt foxes and badgers, this breed combines bravery with a surprisingly affectionate bond to its family. Their flowing coat and elegant outline make them unforgettable, while their devoted personality is what truly sets them apart.
Smooth Fox Terrier
Terrier · Small
Originally bred to flush foxes from their dens, the Smooth Fox Terrier is a lively and brave companion. They are known for their distinctive V-shaped ears and energetic personality, making them perfect for active families who enjoy a spirited dog.
Swedish Vallhund
Herding · Small
The Swedish Vallhund is a lively Viking-era herding breed known for its big-dog confidence in a low, sturdy body. Smart, social, and eager to work, they thrive with active families who enjoy training, games, and daily adventures. Their expressive personality, fox-like look, and signature “harness” markings make them especially memorable.
Tibetan Spaniel
Non-Sporting · Small
The Tibetan Spaniel is a bright, cat-like companion bred in Tibetan monasteries as a watchdog and beloved lap dog. They are affectionate with their families, alert to every sound, and often reserved with unfamiliar people. Their expressive face, agile mind, and ancient heritage make them a small breed with a lot of personality.
Welsh Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Welsh Terrier is a lively, confident terrier with a big personality in a compact body. Bred in Wales as a hardy hunting dog, this breed is known for its boldness, intelligence, and cheerful attitude. Their classic wiry coat and playful, people-oriented nature make them stand out among terriers.
West Highland White Terrier
Terrier · Small
Known affectionately as the 'Westie,' this sturdy little terrier from Scotland is famous for its bright white coat and cheerful, spirited personality. They are intelligent, self-assured, and surprisingly tough for their size, making them excellent companions for active families and apartment dwellers alike.
Wire Fox Terrier
Terrier · Small
The Wire Fox Terrier is a bold, quick-minded terrier originally developed in England for fox hunting. This breed is lively, curious, and always ready for action, making it a fun but demanding companion for active owners. Their distinctive wiry coat and confident personality give them a unique, charismatic presence.